September
4, 2008
RICHMOND, CA -
Environmental justice groups filed a lawsuit challenging the Richmond
City Council’s approval of Chevron’s refinery expansion project today.
At issue is an
environmental review that concealed that the project would result in
much higher pollution. Communities in Richmond, particularly low-income
and communities of color, are severely overburdened with industrial
pollution-related health problems, including high rates of asthma and
cancer. Chevron’s refinery is the largest industrial polluter in the
region.
The expansion would
allow heavier and dirtier crude oil to be processed at the Richmond
refinery, which would increase releases of mercury, selenium, toxic
sulfur compounds, and greenhouse gases. The City Council approved the
Environmental Impact Report (EIR) and Conditional Use Permit for
Chevron’s expansion project despite the fact that the impacts of
refining dirtier and more polluting oil were not disclosed, analyzed,
or mitigated by the EIR.
“Chevron’s project
would lock in a fundamental switch to dirtier oil refining that
increases toxic and climate-poisoning pollution drastically when
avoiding these impacts is feasible,” said Greg Karras, a senior
scientist with Communities for a Better Environment (CBE). “The City
violated the community’s right to know about and act on this
information,” he said.
“The City Council
failed its legal and moral obligation to protect our health,” said
Richmond resident, Torm Nompraseurt, of the Asian Pacific Environmental
Network. “Those dangerous chemicals are going to affect me, my family,
and my neighbors but the City didn’t even look at what Chevron is
really going to be doing.”
Hundreds of
residents jammed the City Council hearings in July demanding the City
Council limit the refinery from processing dirtier crude oils and re-do
the Environmental Impact Report that failed to analyze the project
Chevron actually plans to build. Community groups also advocated for
Chevron to pay into a “Fund for Richmond’s Future” – a
community-controlled fund to support the development of a cleaner and
greener economy in Richmond.
Instead, Chevron
made a multi-million dollar offer in exchange for project approval with
weakened environmental protections and less public review of future
refinery projects. Chevron valued its offer at about $61 million. City
and Chevron officials negotiated a proposed contract to execute the
deal without public input, and presented it at the City Council’s
hearing on the project without public notice. The Council accepted the
deal and approved the project without completing the environmental
review needed to identify, analyze, and lessen or avoid its significant
environmental impacts.
“Chevron must stop
its toxic assault on poor people of color in Richmond. The City Council
is selling out our community, but our health is not for sale,” said
Henry Clark, executive director of the West County Toxics Coalition.
“We will fight this until we achieve environmental justice.”
“The California
Environmental Quality Act requires government agencies to look before
they leap by analyzing and mitigating all significant environmental
impacts” said Will Rostov, an attorney for Earthjustice, who represents
the environmental justice groups in court. “The City’s environmental
review fails in its most basic purpose.”
A poll conducted by
David Binder Research indicated that an overwhelming majority (73
percent) of Richmond voters supported the City Council delaying a
decision on the Chevron expansion until the environmental and health
impacts of refining heavier crude oil were fully reviewed. In addition,
75 percent of Richmond voters said it was very or extremely important
that any projects or funding between Chevron and the City Council be
determined in an open public process.
The lawsuit was
filed today in Contra Costa County Superior Court on behalf of the
Asian Pacific Environmental Network (APEN), Communities for a Better
Environment (CBE), and the West County Toxics Coalition by attorneys
from Earthjustice and CBE.
Read the poll
results on the Chevron refinery expansion by David Binder Research
(PDF):
http://www.apen4ej.org/download/BinderRichmondChevronPollAPEN.pdf
CHEVRON’S DIRTY SECRET:
More Pollution for Richmond and the Bay Area
On June 5, 2008, the Richmond Planning Commission
voted to require a "comprehensive crude cap" as a part of Chevron's
proposed expansion of its Richmond oil refinery. APEN members and the
Richmond Alliance for Environmental Justice packed the hearing and
urged Richmond's Planning Commission to stop Chevron from expanding the
refinery's capacity to process heavier and dirtier crude oil. For the
full press release, click
here.
BACKGROUND ON CHEVRON
Built in 1902, the Chevron Richmond Refinery is one of
the oldest and largest refineries operating in the US. To refine its
capacity of 87.6 million barrels of crude oil per year, the refinery
produces over 29 billion pounds of climate-poisoning, smog-forming and
toxic air and water pollutants each year.
The EPA reported almost 300 pollutant spills from the
Richmond refinery from 2001 to 2003 alone. These are highly toxic,
often cancerous, chemicals. The EPA lists the refinery in “significant
noncompliance” for air pollution standards and toxic flaring is a
regular occurrence. Deadly accidents are a far too common occurrence,
including massive explosions and fires. Richmond’s cancer and
child-asthma rates exceed area, state and national averages.
Rather than clean-up its Richmond refinery, Chevron is
seeking to expand its facilities so it can process heavier grades of
contaminated crude oil that require more heat and pressure and result
in more pollution. Chevron’s Environmental Impact Report fails to
provide adequate information about all the oils to be refined and
therefore the amount of pollution emission. It omits that the expansion
would allow for pollution-intensive processing of oils that are higher
in contaminants and may cause up to fifty times more pollution. The
Report is fundamentally deficient and we are calling it to be revised
and recirculated for public review.
Based on fact sheets from Communities for a Better Environment
and Direct Action Against the
War
Learn
how
APEN
and Richmond are joining communities around the world to
demand justice from Chevron:
- Richmond
Planners
Near
Vote on Chevron Plan (San Francisco Chronicle: June
6, 2008)
- Richmond
Limits
Chevron's
Crude Oil Processing (Contra Costa Times: June 6,
2008)
- VIDEO
Chevron Talked About Expansion Plans by ABC/KGO Channel 7 News (June
5,
2008)
- Do
People
Remember
Chevron's Abuses? People Do (San Francisco Bay
Guardian: May 27, 2008)
- Chevron
to
face
critics at annual meeting (San Francisco Chronicle: May
28, 2008)
- SF:
Human
Rights,
Environmental Activists Assail Chevron for Alleged Abuses (CBS
News: May 28, 2008)
- VIDEO ABC/KGO Channel 7
News(May 28, 2008)
- Dozens
protest oil spills, human rights violations outside Chevron (San
Jose Mercury: May 28, 2008)
Read more about the
expansion and Chevron in the news:
- Mayor
Aside,
Richmond
No Match for Chevron (San Francisco Chronicle:
March 18, 2008)
- Activists
Knock
Chevron
Upgrade (Contra Costa Times: March 6, 2008)
- Group
Takes Chevron to Task over Richmond Refinery Plans (Contra Costa
Times: March 5, 2008)
- Chevron
Defends
Refinery
Upgrade (Bay City News Service: March 5, 2008)
- Richmond
Facing Chevron Decision (Contra Costa Times: March 2, 2008)
- Time
for
Richmond
to Stand Up to Chevron (San Francisco Chronicle:
February 8, 2008)
- Exxon
and
Chevron
Both See Profits Soar (Los Angeles Times: February 2,
2008)
- Chevron
Posts
Sharp
Rise in 4Q Profits on Surging Oil Prices (San
Francisco Chronicle: February 1, 2008)
- When
Something's
in
the Air...Refinery neighbors damn well want to know
about it. Not just some of them, and not just in English (East Bay
Express: February 28-March 6, 2007)
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In 1999, a major accident at the Chevron oil
refinery hospitalized thousands of people. The County’s English only
emergency telephone system made a bad situation even worse. After this
accident, APEN members organized to win the nation’s first emergency
warning system that will notify nearby residents in their own native
language. For more information on LOP’s campaign for a safe and
accessible warning during industrial accidents, click here. |
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